12 Tips to Help You be a Smarter Housing Consumer

  1. Before you buy a home, attend a home ownership education course offered by the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)-approved, non-profit counseling agencies.
  2. Interview several real estate professionals (agents), and ask for and check references before you select one to help you buy or sell a home.
  3. Get information about the prices of other homes in the neighborhood. Do not be fooled into paying too much.
  4. Hire a properly qualified and licensed home inspector to carefully inspect the property before you are obligated to buy. Determine whether you or the seller is going to be responsible for paying for the repairs. If you have to pay for the repairs, determine whether or not you can afford to make them.
  5. Shop for a lender and compare costs. Be suspicious if anyone tries to steer you to just one lender.
  6. Read everything carefully and ask questions. Do not sign anything that you don't understand. Before signing, have your contract and loan agreement reviewed by an attorney skilled in real estate law, consult with a trusted real estate professional or ask for help from a housing counselor with a HUD-approved agency. If you cannot afford an attorney, take your documents to the HUD-approved housing counseling agency near you to find out if they will review the documents or can refer you to an attorney who will help you for free or at low cost.
  7. Be suspicious when the cost of a home improvement goes up if you do not accept the contractor's financing.
  8. Do NOT let anyone persuade you to make a false statement on your loan application, such as overstating your income, the source of your down payment, failing to disclose the nature and amount of your debts, or even how long you have been employed. When you apply for a mortgage loan, every piece of information that you submit must be accurate and complete. Lying on a mortgage application is fraud and may result in criminal penalties.
  9. Do NOT let anyone convince you to borrow more money than you know you can afford to repay. If you get behind on your payments, you risk losing your house and all of the money you put into your property.
  10. Never sign a blank document or a document containing blanks. If information is inserted into the loan document by someone else after you have signed, you may still be bound to the terms of the contract. Insert "N/A"(i.e., not applicable) or cross through any blanks.
  11. Be honest about your intention to occupy the house. Stating that you plan to live there when, in fact, you are not (because you intend to rent the house to someone else or fix it up and resell it) violates federal law and is a crime.
  12. Make sure that your mortgage payment is no more than 30% of your net income. Make sure you include all of your expenses in determining the 30%.

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    Emergency Help

    Find out about:

     

    Legal Help

    Find the nearest Idaho Legal Aid Services office

    To find more information about Idaho laws and ways to help yourself:

    • Contact your local Court Assistance Office (CAO). There are many forms, instructions, and/or videos that you can use as a legal resource.
    • Go to the CAO website to download forms, instructions, and/or videos.

    http://www.courtselfhelp.idaho.gov/

    To find a pro bono attorney:

    • Call the Idaho Volunteer Lawyers Program
      (208) 334-4510
      -or-
      1-800-221-3295
    • Write the Idaho Volunteer Lawyers Program
      IVLP
      P.O. Box 895
      Boise, ID 83701-0895

    To find a private attorney:

    • Call the Idaho State Bar Lawyer Referral Service
      (208) 334-4500

    If you have any questions about a lawyer, call the Idaho State Bar, (208) 334-4500

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    Fair Housing

    If you, as an individual or family, are seeking housing, the Fair Housing Act prohibits discrimination because of:

    • race
    • color
    • national origin
    • religion
    • sex
    • familial status: Children under 18 living with parents or legal custodians, pregnant women, or people trying to get custody of someone under the age of 18.
    • disability: mental and/or physical.

    The term "housing" includes the following:

    • apartments
    • condominiums
    • duplexes
    • multi-unit dwellings:  rental units of 4 units or more
    • mobile homes/trailer courts
    • private homes and housing for sale
    • vacant land
    • homeless shelters (although not a place of permanent residence)
    • shelters for battered women and their families
    • group homes for recovery of drug addicts and alcoholics
    • seasonal bungalows
    • hospices
    • senior/nursing homes

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    Housing Discrimination

    If you feel you have been discriminated against, you can file a complaint with the following state and federal authorities:

    • Intermountain Fair Housing Council:
    In Boise: 208-383-0695
    Toll Free: 1-800-717-0695 / TTY
    Fax: 208-342-2561
    Email: ifcboise@aol.com
    Mail: PO Box 1947
      Boise, ID  83701
    • United States Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD):

    For Alaska, Idaho, Oregon, and Washington

    In WA: 206-220-5170
    Toll Free: 1-800-877-0246
    TTY: 206-220-5185
    Mail: 909 First Avenue
      Rm. 205
      Seattle, WA
      98104-1000
    Web: www.hud.gov

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      Fair Housing Advice

      If you have a fair housing issue or a predatory lending question, the following resources are available:

      U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)
      1-800-669-9777, or (TDD) 1-800-927-9275, or on the web at www.hud.gov

      Intermountain Fair Housing Council
      (208) 383-0695 in Boise calling area, or statewide toll-free 1-800-717-0695

      For more information on predatory lending: www.responsiblelending.org

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        Free Legal Clinic-Idaho Falls

        Event Details

        Tuesday, September 17, 2024 | 8:30am-5pm MDT
        482 Constitution Way, Suite 101, Idaho Falls

        Walk-in legal advice for seniors (age 55+) and adults with disabilities on powers of attorney, health directives, Social Security, housing, consumer & debt issues. No registration required. 

        Public presentations on elder abuse & neglect; consumer rights; fair housing & reverse mortgages. See flyer for times. 

        Call 208-932-4945 for more information.

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          Housing Services

          All of the Idaho Legal Aid Services' (ILAS) offices may be able to provide the following kinds of help with housing issues:

          • eviction, 3-day notices
          • repairs
          • discrimination
          • mobile homes
          • fair housing violations
          • public housing

          In order to be eligible, you must be the following:

          • a low-income household
          • a tenant
          • still living in the residence

          Some exceptions are:

          • ILAS cannot help someone who is behind in their rent or has violated the terms of his/her lease
          • If ILAS does not have enough resources and/or staff to help, they may not be able to take the case.

          Contact your local ILAS office for more information.

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            Renter's Rights

            Renters have rights, but as homes are foreclosed tenants can feel helpless. You should feel empowered, though, because you cannot be pushed around. See the KBOI TV news video here.

            By Tami Tremblay - KBOI TV Boise

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              Requests for Help With Foreclosures, Unemployment on the Rise

              Washington, DC -- Requests by low-income Americans for help with foreclosure and unemployment problems are increasing, officials at the Legal Services Corporation (LSC) said at a House Appropriations Subcommittee hearing today on LSC's budget request for Fiscal Year 2011...

              Read More...

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